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Información de los países |
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| Capital: |
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Tehran
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Denominaciones del país:
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| Forma larga convencional |
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Islamic Republic of Iran
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| Forma corta convencional |
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Iran
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| Forma larga local |
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Jomhuri-ye Eslami-ye Iran
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| Forma corta local |
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Iran
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| Denominaciones antiguas |
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Persia
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Idiomas:
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| Idioma nacional primario |
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Farsi, Western
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| Números de hablantes (en todos los países) |
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24,280,000
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| otros idiomas |
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Aimaq, Arabic Gulf spoken, Arabic Mesopotamic spoken, Armenian, Assyrian Neo Aramaic, Azerbaijan South, Balochi South, Balochi West, Brahui, Dari, Domari, Dzhidi, Farsi West, Georgian, Gilaki, Hazaragi, Hulaulá, Jadgali, Kazakh, Khalaj, Khorasani Turkish, Kurdi, Kurmanji, Luri, Mazanderani, Pashto South, Qashqa i, Romani Balkan, Takestani, Talysh, Tat Muslim, Turkish, Turkmen
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| Denominaciones alternativas de los idiomas: |
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Azeri, Brahudi, Djudi, Gabar, Gabri, Gazaqi, Gelaki, Gilani, Gruzin, Guilaki, Guilani, Gypsy, Hezare'i, Judi, Kashkai, Korkora, Lor, Lori, Lur, Middle Eastern Romani, Paktu, Parsi, Pashtu, Persian, Qashqai, Qashqay, Quchani, Somekhuri, Tabri, Takistani, Talishi, Torkomani, Tsigene, Wâwâ
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| Dialectos: |
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Afshari, Agulis, Al-hasaa, Anauli, Araki, Artvin, Astrakhan, Aynallu, Baharlu, Bakhtiari, Basseri, Bayat, Central Talyshi, Chavdur, Eastern Armenian, Erevan, Esari, Fereydan, Feyli, Galeshi, Goklen, Hamadani, Iranian Koine, Isfahani, Jafi, Jahromi, Jharawan, Jolfa, Kalat, Karabagh Shamakhi, Karachi, Karapapakh, Kashani, Kazeruni, Kelhuri, Kermani, Kermanshahi, Khalkhal, Kharaqan, Khasarli, Khoi-salmst, Koli, Kurbati, Leki, Luli, Luri, Mahallati, Makrani, Mashadi, Maznoug, Moqaddam, Mukri, Nafar, Nawar, Nerezim, Nokhurli, North Quchani, Northern Talyshi, Pishagchi, Qajar, Qaragozlu, Qazvini, Qinati, Rakhshani, Ramand, Salyr, Sarawan, Sarawani, Saryq, Sedehi, Shahrudi, Shahsavani, Shirazi, South Quchani, Southern Talyshi, Tabriz, Tarom, Tbilisi, Teimuri, Teke, Trukmen, Urmia-maragheh, West Quchani, Yomud, Yuruk, Zanjan, Zargari
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| Denominaciones alternativas de los dialectos: |
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Afsar, Afshar, Alaki, Dzhulfa, Esary, Ferejdan, General Urmi, Ghorbati, Goklan, Inallu, Inanlu, Kamesh, Khvoy, Laki, Lotuni, Meshed, Nohur, Northeast Quchani, Northwest Quchani, Raxshani, Shahseven, Takestan, Teimurtash, Tekke, Tiflis, Yomut
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Internet:
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| Dominio |
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.ir
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| Número de usuarios de Internet |
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250,000 (2001)
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| Número de proveedores de servicio Internet |
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8 (2000)
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Geografía:
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| Coordenadas |
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32 00 N, 53 00 E
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| Superficie de país (km2) |
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1,648,000.0
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| Fronteras de país (km) |
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5,440.0
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Economía:
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| Moneda |
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Iranian Rial
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| Matrícula de coche |
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IR
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| Producto interior bruto(US $) |
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426 Bio. (2001*)
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| Crecimiento de industria (%) |
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5.5% (2001*)
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Volumen de importaciones(US $)
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17.2 Bio. (f.o.b.. 2001*)
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| Tasa de inflación |
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13% (2001*)
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Población:
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| Habitantes |
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66,622,704
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| Estructura por edades (%) |
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- 0 - 14 años
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31.6% (M: 10,753,218; F: 10,273,015)
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- 15 - 64 años
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63.7% (M: 21,383,542; F: 21,096,307)
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| - 65 años y mayores |
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4.7% (M: 1,633,016; F: 1,483,606)
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| Número de empleados |
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18 Mio.
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