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各国情况资料 |
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| Hauptstadt: |
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Tehran
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Landesbezeichnungen:
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| Konventionelle Langform |
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Islamic Republic of Iran
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| Konventionelle Kurzform |
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Iran
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| Lokale Langform |
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Jomhuri-ye Eslami-ye Iran
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| Lokale Kurzform |
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Iran
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| Ehemalige Bezeichnung(en) |
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Persia
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语言:
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| Primäre Landessprache |
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Farsi, Western
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| Anzahl Sprechende (in allen Ländern) |
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24,280,000
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| weitere Sprachen |
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Aimaq, Arabic Gulf spoken, Arabic Mesopotamic spoken, Armenian, Assyrian Neo Aramaic, Azerbaijan South, Balochi South, Balochi West, Brahui, Dari, Domari, Dzhidi, Farsi West, Georgian, Gilaki, Hazaragi, Hulaulá, Jadgali, Kazakh, Khalaj, Khorasani Turkish, Kurdi, Kurmanji, Luri, Mazanderani, Pashto South, Qashqa i, Romani Balkan, Takestani, Talysh, Tat Muslim, Turkish, Turkmen
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| Alternativbezeichnungen der Sprachen: |
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Azeri, Brahudi, Djudi, Gabar, Gabri, Gazaqi, Gelaki, Gilani, Gruzin, Guilaki, Guilani, Gypsy, Hezare'i, Judi, Kashkai, Korkora, Lor, Lori, Lur, Middle Eastern Romani, Paktu, Parsi, Pashtu, Persian, Qashqai, Qashqay, Quchani, Somekhuri, Tabri, Takistani, Talishi, Torkomani, Tsigene, Wâwâ
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| Dialekte: |
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Afshari, Agulis, Al-hasaa, Anauli, Araki, Artvin, Astrakhan, Aynallu, Baharlu, Bakhtiari, Basseri, Bayat, Central Talyshi, Chavdur, Eastern Armenian, Erevan, Esari, Fereydan, Feyli, Galeshi, Goklen, Hamadani, Iranian Koine, Isfahani, Jafi, Jahromi, Jharawan, Jolfa, Kalat, Karabagh Shamakhi, Karachi, Karapapakh, Kashani, Kazeruni, Kelhuri, Kermani, Kermanshahi, Khalkhal, Kharaqan, Khasarli, Khoi-salmst, Koli, Kurbati, Leki, Luli, Luri, Mahallati, Makrani, Mashadi, Maznoug, Moqaddam, Mukri, Nafar, Nawar, Nerezim, Nokhurli, North Quchani, Northern Talyshi, Pishagchi, Qajar, Qaragozlu, Qazvini, Qinati, Rakhshani, Ramand, Salyr, Sarawan, Sarawani, Saryq, Sedehi, Shahrudi, Shahsavani, Shirazi, South Quchani, Southern Talyshi, Tabriz, Tarom, Tbilisi, Teimuri, Teke, Trukmen, Urmia-maragheh, West Quchani, Yomud, Yuruk, Zanjan, Zargari
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| Alternativbezeichnungen der Dialekte: |
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Afsar, Afshar, Alaki, Dzhulfa, Esary, Ferejdan, General Urmi, Ghorbati, Goklan, Inallu, Inanlu, Kamesh, Khvoy, Laki, Lotuni, Meshed, Nohur, Northeast Quchani, Northwest Quchani, Raxshani, Shahseven, Takestan, Teimurtash, Tekke, Tiflis, Yomut
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Internet:
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| Domain |
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.ir
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| Anzahl der Internetnutzer |
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250,000 (2001)
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| Anzahl Internet Service Provider |
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8 (2000)
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Geografie:
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| Koordinaten |
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32 00 N, 53 00 E
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| Landfläche (km2) |
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1,648,000.0
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| Landesgrenzen (km) |
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5,440.0
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Wirtschaft:
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| Währung |
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Iranian Rial
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| Kfz-Kennzeichen |
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IR
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| Bruttoinlandsprodukt (US $) |
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426 Bio. (2001*)
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| Industriewachstum (%) |
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5.5% (2001*)
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Importvolumen (US $)
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17.2 Bio. (f.o.b.. 2001*)
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| Inflationsrate |
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13% (2001*)
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Bevölkerung:
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| Einwohner |
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66,622,704
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| Altersstruktur (%) |
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- 0 - 14 Jahre
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31.6% (M: 10,753,218; F: 10,273,015)
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- 15 - 64 Jahre
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63.7% (M: 21,383,542; F: 21,096,307)
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| - 65 Jahre und älter |
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4.7% (M: 1,633,016; F: 1,483,606)
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| Anzahl der Beschäftigten |
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18 Mio.
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